鋰電池(chi)廠家(jia)講解動力電池(chi)該如何保養與維護

來源：存能鋰(li)電池UPS  日期：2021-08-16 11:22  瀏覽量：次

鋰電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)廠家講解動力電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)該如何保(bao)養(yang)(yang)與維(wei)護?現如今,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動車(che)已(yi)經成了大家不可或缺的(de)代步工(gong)具,即(ji)使(shi)(shi)不使(shi)(shi)用車(che)輛(liang)，動力電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)也會緩慢自放電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，動力電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量低會縮(suo)短(duan)動力電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)使(shi)(shi)用壽命和(he)性能，影響車(che)輛(liang)的(de)續航里程，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動車(che)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)和(he)人(ren)一樣,要多加愛護和(he)保(bao)養(yang)(yang)才(cai)能延長(chang)壽命，接下來聽(ting)鋰電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)UPS廠家存能新能源講解動力電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)該如何保(bao)養(yang)(yang)與維(wei)護?

鋰電池廠家講解動力電池該如何保養與維護?

1、充電保養

正確掌握(wo)(wo)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)時(shi)間(jian)：根據實際(ji)情(qing)況準確把握(wo)(wo)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)時(shi)間(jian)，參考平時(shi)使用頻(pin)率及(ji)行駛里程情(qing)況，把握(wo)(wo)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)頻(pin)次。充(chong)電(dian)(dian)時(shi)間(jian)過長(chang)或過短(duan)(duan)都不好，過度充(chong)電(dian)(dian)和充(chong)電(dian)(dian)不足都會(hui)縮短(duan)(duan)電(dian)(dian)瓶壽命。

定期(qi)深放電(dian)(dian)(dian)：電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)定期(qi)進(jin)行一次深放電(dian)(dian)(dian)也(ye)有利于"活(huo)化"電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)，可(ke)以略微(wei)(wei)提(ti)升電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)容量(liang)。一般(ban)的(de)方法是，定期(qi)對(dui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)進(jin)行一次完全放電(dian)(dian)(dian)。在完成完全放電(dian)(dian)(dian)以后，對(dui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)進(jin)行完全充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)會(hui)感覺電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)容量(liang)有所提(ti)升。

避(bi)免充電(dian)(dian)時(shi)(shi)插(cha)頭(tou)發(fa)熱(re)：充電(dian)(dian)器輸出插(cha)頭(tou)松動、接(jie)觸面氧化(hua)等現象都會導(dao)(dao)致插(cha)頭(tou)發(fa)熱(re)，發(fa)熱(re)時(shi)(shi)間(jian)過長會導(dao)(dao)致插(cha)頭(tou)短路或(huo)(huo)接(jie)觸不良(liang)，損害(hai)充電(dian)(dian)器和(he)電(dian)(dian)瓶(ping)，帶來不必(bi)要的損失。所以發(fa)現上述(shu)情況(kuang)時(shi)(shi)，應及時(shi)(shi)清除氧化(hua)物(wu)或(huo)(huo)更換接(jie)插(cha)件。

3、騎行保養

電(dian)(dian)動車在剛起步(bu)的(de)(de)(de)時候(hou)要(yao)注意不(bu)要(yao)直接的(de)(de)(de)使用電(dian)(dian)能(neng)起步(bu)，還有上坡(po)載重物的(de)(de)(de)時候(hou)可以(yi)采用腳蹬起步(bu)，因(yin)為剛起步(bu)的(de)(de)(de)時候(hou)需要(yao)的(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)流會很大，起步(bu)就用電(dian)(dian)能(neng)會損(sun)壞電(dian)(dian)池的(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)極(ji)板(ban)。所以(yi)起步(bu)要(yao)用腳蹬起步(bu)以(yi)免損(sun)傷電(dian)(dian)池。

4、安裝保養

電池(chi)(chi)放置(zhi)到電動車上(shang)面的(de)時候要(yao)注意電池(chi)(chi)的(de)穩(wen)固。由(you)于(yu)多塊電池(chi)(chi)裝在一(yi)個盒子里面很重，在行駛(shi)過程中(zhong)的(de)沖擊力(li)會(hui)很大，所(suo)以需要(yao)把(ba)電池(chi)(chi)盒上(shang)的(de)螺絲固定好，把(ba)電池(chi)(chi)上(shang)面和電動車坐位之間(jian)的(de)縫隙用(yong)膠皮墊(dian)好，出廠時都會(hui)有膠墊(dian)的(de)，保證電池(chi)(chi)的(de)穩(wen)固、防止(zhi)在行駛(shi)中(zhong)產生(sheng)震蕩使電池(chi)(chi)損壞。

5、清潔(jie)保養

平時(shi)要(yao)注意電(dian)(dian)池的(de)(de)外(wai)殼要(yao)安裝牢固(gu)不(bu)要(yao)有縫隙，發現灰塵要(yao)及時(shi)清理(li)干凈，避免灰塵進入內(nei)部附(fu)著在電(dian)(dian)池上(shang)。同時(shi)還要(yao)注意不(bu)要(yao)放(fang)水進入到電(dian)(dian)池里面，特別是下雨的(de)(de)天氣，避免水流進電(dian)(dian)池，造成(cheng)電(dian)(dian)池放(fang)電(dian)(dian)連電(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)現象(xiang)損壞電(dian)(dian)池。

動力電池如何維護？

1、電池不(bu)得(de)短路，不(bu)得(de)倒置(zhi)使(shi)用；電池不(bu)得(de)放置(zhi)在(zai)密閉的容器中，應保持通風良好(hao)；

2、電動自行車剛啟(qi)動時，盡量用(yong)腳(jiao)踏助力啟(qi)動，以免(mian)放電電流過大而損(sun)壞電池，騎行時不(bu)能(neng)讓電池過放電，容(rong)易引起電池嚴(yan)重虧電，從而縮短其使(shi)用(yong)壽命；

3、電(dian)(dian)(dian)池在(zai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)自(zi)行車上的安裝要牢(lao)固，避免來(lai)回拆裝，以免電(dian)(dian)(dian)池在(zai)不同使用情(qing)況下受震動(dong)損(sun)壞。經常清(qing)除電(dian)(dian)(dian)池盒上的灰(hui)塵、污物，注意保持電(dian)(dian)(dian)池干燥(zao)、清(qing)潔，以防(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池自(zi)行放電(dian)(dian)(dian)；

4、電解液(ye)為酸性溶液(ye)，如(ru)沾到皮(pi)膚、衣物上，須(xu)立即用大量清水沖洗(xi)，嚴重時須(xu)就醫；

5、電(dian)池(chi)不(bu)得(de)接近明(ming)火或高溫熱源，不(bu)得(de)將蓄電(dian)池(chi)拋入火中(zhong)或浸沒在(zai)水中(zhong)，嚴(yan)禁在(zai)陽光(guang)下直接暴曬(shai)或充電(dian)。

動(dong)力電池(chi)作為儲能裝置，不論是插電混動(dong)車(che)型還是純電動(dong)車(che)型，都需(xu)要好(hao)好(hao)維護和保(bao)(bao)養(yang)，從而提(ti)升其使用(yong)(yong)壽命(ming)。大家平時(shi)在用(yong)(yong)車(che)過(guo)程中(zhong)，可以參(can)考(kao)上述提(ti)到的(de)一些保(bao)(bao)養(yang)和維護方法。